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19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Why Is My Cat Laying In The Litter Box? Causes And Fixes!

Is your cat spending too much time in the litter box? You are not alone! In the years I’ve been a vet, many cat owners have asked, “Why is my cat laying in the litter box?” – It’s an unusual behavior that makes you question what might be going on.

In this article, we’ll cover how to work out what the underlying cause of this strange cat behavior might be and what you can do to prevent it.

  • 62% of cat owners reported their cats spending more time in the litter box than usual at some point.

  • 45% of owners believed their cat’s behavior was due to medical issues, while 31% thought it was related to behavioral factors.

  • 24% of pet parents reported trying to address the issue by increasing playtime and exercise, while 21% tried changing the cat litter or litter box.

Cats are known for being picky about their toileting habits. That’s why it seems unusual and out of character if they start to spend more time in the litter box than usual. One reason for a cat lying in their litter tray is that there’s an underlying medical issue that needs attention, often involving the urinary tract. Because of this, it’s also crucial to assess your cat’s health as a whole.

Here are some medical reasons why your feline friend might be spending more time in the litter box:

Note: If you notice any signs such as straining to urinate or inability to pass urine, it’s important to schedule a vet visit promptly as this could indicate a medical emergency that needs urgent veterinary care.

Cats with UTIs may spend more time in the litter box due to the frequent need to urinate. UTIs occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract, resulting in inflammation and causing symptoms like frequent urination, accidents outside the litter box, and straining while urinating. Male cats are at a higher risk of urinary tract issues such as urinary obstruction and urinary crystals, which can be potentially fatal if left untreated. Often cats with a UTI may associate the litter box with relief from pain, leading them to spend more time there.

Maintaining a clean litter box is essential in preventing a UTI, since many begin when bacteria in soiled cat litter gets on your cats fur or skin, and travels up through the urethra to the bladder. Most UTIs will require treatment by your vet, but there are some home remedies that might help prevent future urinary issues.

Does Your Cat Have A UTI? Find Out How to Tell Here

Cats with bladder stones may also show similar behavior, as they feel the need to urinate more often and so spend more time in their litter tray – often to the extent that they don’t want to leave. Bladder stones are small, hard mineral deposits that form in the kidneys and can cause severe irritation and pain. They can form for many reasons, including imbalances in your cat’s diet, dehydration, urinary tract infections or kidney disease. Some cat’s may also have a generic predisposition to suffering from them.

Cats with constipation may spend more time in the litter box as they strain to defecate. Constipation occurs when the stool is too hard or dry, making it difficult for a cat to pass and can be caused by a variety of factors, including a low-fiber diet, dehydration, hairballs or obesity to name a few. Cats may spend more time in the litter box as they try to relieve themselves, leading to discomfort and pain.

As cats age, many experience the onset of arthritis, a condition characterized by inflammation and degeneration of the joints. This painful ailment can significantly affect a senior cat’s mobility, making movements that were once effortless, like climbing into or squatting in the litter box, challenging and uncomfortable. Consequently, you might notice your older cat spending more time in or around their litter box as they struggle to get out. Other older cats might actually find the litter box a comfortable place to lay down due to bing a soft and secure place to rest.

Arthritis can also often be misinterpreted as a urinary problem. Arthritic cats might struggle to find a comfortable position to urinate or defecate, which can look like they’re straining to pee. Regular veterinary check-ups can help manage arthritis with medications and supplements that ease joint pain, improving the quality of life for your senior cat.

Behavioral problems could also be to blame for your cat lying in the litter box. Changes in your cat’s environment or new stressors in the house could be causing this unusual behavior; many cats will see the litter box as a safe space and seek solitude there.

Here are some behavioral reasons why your cat might be spending so much time in the litter box:

Territorial marking is a natural behavior in cats, driven by their instinct to establish and maintain their positon in the hierarchy. When a cat feels the need to reinforce their territorial claims, particularly in a multi-cat household or after sensing a threat or change in their environment, they might visit the litter box more often.

This behavior is their way of depositing a strong, personal scent through urine or feces to communicate their presence and establish boundaries. As a result, you might notice your cat spending more time in or revisiting the litter box multiple times, meticulously covering or uncovering their waste to ensure their scent is noticeable. This can also occur if the cat feels insecure or stressed; they may repeatedly enter the litter box as a way to reassure themselves of their control over at least that aspect of their environment. Managing this behavior often involves reducing stressors, providing multiple litter boxes in different locations for multi-cat homes, and ensuring a clean, appealing litter box environment that encourage over-marking.

The litter box may be a cozy and quiet spot for your cat, providing a sense of security and comfort. The soft litter and enclosed space of a clean litter tray may be very appealing to your cat, making them feel safe and relaxed. This is especially true when a litter box has a lid over it. It’s like their own little bedroom, where they can retreat from the hustle and bustle of the house.

Loud noises such as fireworks, construction, or storms can lead to anxiety in cats, prompting them to find refuge in the familiar and enclosed space of the litter box. To prevent this behavior, ensure that your cat has plenty of other comfortable hiding spots around the house.

Boredom in cats can manifest in various unexpected behaviors, including spending more time in the litter box. When cats lack sufficient mental and physical stimulation, they may turn to their immediate surroundings for entertainment or comfort, which can include their litter box.

For some cats, digging or playing in the litter can provide a form of activity or serve as an outlet for their pent-up energy. To address this, it’s crucial to enrich your cat’s environment with toys, scratching posts, and regular interactive playtime. Providing perches with views outside or even puzzle feeders can help keep your cat mentally stimulated and physically active, reducing their reliance on the litter box for entertainment or comfort.

Anxiety in cats can lead to various behavioral changes, including spending more time in the litter box. Cats often seek out enclosed, secure spaces when feeling stressed or anxious, and the litter box offers a secluded refuge where they can hide and feel protected. This behavior might also be accompanied by increased frequency of urination or defecation, which is a physiological response to stress.

In addition to spending more time in their litter box, anxious cats might also exhibit excessive digging or covering behavior as a way to cope with their unease. Managing anxiety in cats requires creating a calm, secure environment and may include environmental modifications such as adding more hiding spots and vertical spaces. In some cases, pheromone diffusers or even medical intervention from a veterinarian might be necessary to help alleviate their stress and reduce anxiety-driven behaviors.

No, it’s best to discourage your cat from laying or cat sleeping in her litter box.

As a veterinarian, I advise against allowing your cat to habitually lay in her litter box. While it might seem harmless, this behavior can be indicative of underlying issues such as stress, anxiety, or health problems. The litter box environment is not hygienic for resting, as it exposes the cat to potential pathogens and irritants that could lead to infections or skin issues.

Additionally, lying in the litter box can be a sign that your cat doesn’t feel secure or comfortable elsewhere in her environment. It’s important to ensure that your cat has access to several comfortable, clean resting areas throughout your home. If your cat persists in spending time in her litter box, it’s advisable to consult with a veterinarian to rule out health issues and to discuss ways to improve her comfort and reduce any stress or anxiety she may be experiencing.

  • Provide a comfortable alternative: Offer a soft, clean bed or blanket for your cat to relax on.

  • Keep the litter box clean: Scoop out solid waste daily and change the litter completely every 7-10 days.

  • Consult a veterinarian: If your cat continues to lay or sleep in her litter box, consult a vet to rule out underlying medical issues.

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No, a dirty litter box usually discourages a cat from using it because cats prefer a clean environment for elimination. If your cat is spending more time in a dirty litter box, especially lying in it, this could indicate stress, anxiety, or a health issue rather than an attraction to the dirtiness. It’s crucial to keep the litter box clean and consult a veterinarian if unusual behaviors continue.

Using a litter box liner might not directly discourage your cat from laying in the litter box. While liners can make cleaning easier and keep the box cleaner, a cat lying in the box typically indicates other issues like stress or health problems. It’s better to address the root cause of this behavior through environmental enrichment and consulting with a veterinarian if it persists.

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Privacy Policy – Pet Care Tips & Advice From Our Vets – Pet Health Guru

At Pet Health Guru, accessible from https://pethealthguru.com/, one of our main priorities is the privacy of our visitors. This Privacy Policy document contains types of information that is collected and recorded by Pet Health Guru and how we use it.

If you have additional questions or require more information about our Privacy Policy, do not hesitate to contact us.

Pet Health Guru follows a standard procedure of using log files. These files log visitors when they visit websites. All hosting companies do this and a part of hosting services’ analytics. The information collected by log files include internet protocol (IP) addresses, browser type, Internet Service Provider (ISP), date and time stamp, referring/exit pages, and possibly the number of clicks. These are not linked to any information that is personally identifiable. The purpose of the information is for analyzing trends, administering the site, tracking users’ movement on the website, and gathering demographic information. Our Privacy Policy was created with the help of the Privacy Policy Generator.

Like any other website, Pet Health Guru uses “cookies”. These cookies are used to store information including visitors’ preferences, and the pages on the website that the visitor accessed or visited. The information is used to optimize the users’ experience by customizing our web page content based on visitors’ browser type and/or other information.

For more general information on cookies, please read the “Cookies” article from the Privacy Policy Generator.>>>>>>> parent of e1b9ab7 ([brands] Updated credits link)

Some of advertisers on our site may use cookies and web beacons. Our advertising partners are listed below. Each of our advertising partners has their own Privacy Policy for their policies on user data. For easier access, we hyperlinked to their Privacy Policies below.

  • Google https://policies.google.com/technologies/ads

You may consult this list to find the Privacy Policy for each of the advertising partners of Pet Health Guru.

Third-party ad servers or ad networks uses technologies like cookies, JavaScript, or Web Beacons that are used in their respective advertisements and links that appear on Pet Health Guru, which are sent directly to users’ browser. They automatically receive your IP address when this occurs. These technologies are used to measure the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns and/or to personalize the advertising content that you see on websites that you visit.

Note that Pet Health Guru has no access to or control over these cookies that are used by third-party advertisers.

Pet Health Guru’s Privacy Policy does not apply to other advertisers or websites. Thus, we are advising you to consult the respective Privacy Policies of these third-party ad servers for more detailed information. It may include their practices and instructions about how to opt-out of certain options.

You can choose to disable cookies through your individual browser options. To know more detailed information about cookie management with specific web browsers, it can be found at the browsers’ respective websites. What Are Cookies?

Another part of our priority is adding protection for children while using the internet. We encourage parents and guardians to observe, participate in, and/or monitor and guide their online activity.

Pet Health Guru does not knowingly collect any Personal Identifiable Information from children under the age of 13. If you think that your child provided this kind of information on our website, we strongly encourage you to contact us immediately and we will do our best efforts to promptly remove such information from our records.

This Privacy Policy applies only to our online activities and is valid for visitors to our website with regards to the information that they shared and/or collect in Pet Health Guru. This policy is not applicable to any information collected offline or via channels other than this website.

By using our website, you hereby consent to our Privacy Policy and agree to its Terms and Conditions.

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Dog Behavior | Pet Care Tips From Our Vets | Pet Health Guru

why-is-my-dog-eating-poop-vets-insights-1024x611-8344262 Leave a Comment / Pet Guides, Dog, Dog Behavior, Dog Health / Dr Alex Crow

Discover the surprising reasons why your dog is eating poop and learn effective strategies to address this unsettling behavior.

Why is My Dog Eating His Poop? Read More »

how-do-you-keep-a-lonely-dog-entertained-1024x611-3401518 Leave a Comment / Pet Guides, Dog, Dog Behavior / Dr Alex Crow

Keeping a dog entertained, especially if they’re on their own a lot, can be a challenge, but it’s crucial for their happiness and well-being. As a veterinarian, I see the effects of boredom and loneliness on dogs frequently and it’s important to understand that, like humans, dogs are social creatures and can experience loneliness. The

How do you keep a lonely dog entertained: Top Tips for Happy, Engaged Pups Read More »

does-music-actually-help-dogs-with-anxiety-1024x611-3058481 Leave a Comment / Pet Guides, Dog, Dog Behavior / Dr Alex Crow

Discover whether music can help dogs with anxiety. Our expert analysis explores the latest scientific research on the benefits of music therapy for anxious dogs.

Does Music Actually Help Dogs with Anxiety? A Vet’s Insight on Calming Dogs Read More »

Leave a Comment / Dog, Dog Behavior, Home Remedies For Dogs / Dr Daisy May

Explore 11 vet-approved ways to calm an anxious dog. Learn about the different types of anxiety in dogs and when you need to seek professional help.

11 Vet Approved Ways to Calm An Anxious Dog (that work!) Read More »

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Why Is My Cat Suddenly Pooping Outside The Litter Box

Is your feline friend exhibiting unusual bathroom habits? As a cat owner, it’s not unusual to be taken by surprise when you discover your furry friend leaving little “presents” outside their designated litter box.

Litter box avoidance can be perplexing and frustrating for both you and your furry companion. It’s essential to understand that this behavior may be indicative of an underlying issue that needs attention. From medical conditions to behavioral changes, various factors can contribute to this common issue.

As a veterinarian, I’ve witnessed owners battling with this issue countless times. But fear not! I’m here to put an end to those pesky stains on your carpet. In this article, we’ll explore the possible reasons behind a cat suddenly pooping outside the litter box, provide guidance on how to tackle it, and highlight when it’s time to consult a veterinary professional.

  • Litter box avoidance is a common issue faced by cat owners, often caused by various medical or behavioral factors.
  • To resolve this problem, understanding the possible causes and implementing appropriate solutions is crucial.
  • Seek advice from your vet when necessary to ensure the welfare of your cat and to tackle the root cause of their litter box avoidance.

Litter box avoidance is the behavior of a cat refusing to use the litter box for urination, defecation, or both. It’s like they have a mind of their own, opting for alternatives like your favorite rug or that potted plant in the corner.

This can be an all-or-nothing ordeal, with some cats being complete rebels and never using the litter box, while others tease us by utilizing it occasionally, only to prefer alternative spots later on. We can also categorize this as either a primary issue, where the cat simply never learned the litter box etiquette, or a secondary problem when they once knew better but decided to rebel against our wishes. Either way, dealing with litter box avoidance is a challenge that many cat owners face.

So, why does litter box aversion happen?

There are various factors that might contribute to your cat’s sudden abandonment of their litter box. An unappealing or dirty litter box, the location of litter boxes, or even the type of cat litter used are all possible reasons for litter box avoidance. A change in your household, such as a new family member or environment alterations, might trigger stress and also cause your cat to resort to litter box avoidance.

However, you should be aware of potential medical reasons for this behavior, such as urinary tract infections, constipation, or other health issues. If your cat displays symptoms like straining or vocalizing in pain while attempting to use the litter box, it’s essential to consult with your veterinarian to rule out possible medical problems.

It’s important to pinpoint the exact cause, as addressing the issue and helping your cat feel more comfortable is vital. By being attentive to your cat’s behavior and preferences, you can help address the problem and restore their proper use of litter boxes.

Litter box problems are all too common among our feline friends, and it’s no surprise that many cat owners have faced this challenge at some point.

According to a study by Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, about 4% of cats in the United States have a problem with inappropriate toileting.

The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) also suggests that about 10% of cats develop toileting problems during their lives.

Litter box avoidance is particularly common in multi-cat households. When several cats share a living space, competition for territory and resources can lead to increased stress levels, resulting in more frequent instances of cats pooping outside the litter box.

Unfortunately, litter box avoidance is one of the most common reasons why cat owners surrender their cats to shelters or even choose to euthanize them. Don’t throw in the towel just yet. By tackling this issue head-on and finding effective solutions, you can profoundly improve the lives of both you and your furry companion.

Occasional accidents outside litter boxes are normal and not a cause for alarm, especially if they are related to stress, change, or excitement. However, frequent or persistent pooping outside the litter box can indicate a serious problem that needs your attention.

It’s important to monitor your cat’s pooping habits and look for any signs of discomfort, pain, blood, mucus, diarrhea, constipation, or straining. These signs may indicate health issues or underlying health problems that warrant further investigation.

If you notice any of these signs, or if your cat’s pooping outside the litter box becomes chronic or severe, it’s crucial to consult your vet. They can help determine if there is an underlying medical issue causing the problem and discuss any necessary treatments or adjustments that you can make to help your cat feel more comfortable using the litter box.

Dirty litter box: Cats pride themselves on being clean and so may avoid litter boxes that are too full, dirty, or smelly. They may also dislike the type of cat litter used, especially if it has a strong scent or texture. To keep your furry friend happy and your home smelling fresh, make it a daily habit to tidy up the litter box and swap out the cat litter regularly. Opt for unscented, clumping litter designed to control odors that is easy for your cat to dig and cover.

Aversion to litter box: Cats may develop an aversion to the litter box if they associate it with something negative, such as pain, fear, or punishment. For example, if your cat has a urinary tract infection or constipation that makes pooping painful, they may avoid the litter box because they think it causes them pain. Similarly, if your cat is scared or startled by something near the litter box, such as a loud noise or another animal, they may avoid it because they think it is unsafe. To ensure your feline friend stays happy, tackle any medical issues that could be causing pain or discomfort and make sure you find a peaceful and safe spot for the litter box, so your cat can do their business undisturbed.

Arthritis: Older cats may suffer from arthritis that makes it difficult for them to climb into or out of the litter box. They may also have trouble squatting or balancing in the litter box. To prevent this issue, ensure your furry friend has a litter box that’s accessible and cat-friendly; opt for a low-sided or ramped design that allows easy entry and exit. And don’t forget to place the litter box on a cozy, non-slip surface for their comfort and stability.

Inter-cat aggression: Cats are territorial animals and they may use pooping as a way of marking their territory or asserting their dominance over other cats. If you have multiple cats in your household, they may compete for access to the litter box or bully each other around it. To tackle this issue, ensure every cat has their own litter box strategically placed in various spots throughout the house – ideally there should be more litter boxes than there are cats. Make certain there is an abundance of resources to cater to all cats, including food, water, toys, and cozy hiding nooks.

Stress: Cats are sensitive to changes in their environment and routine, and they may react by pooping outside the litter box. Some common stressors for cats include moving to a new home, introducing a new pet or family member, remodeling the house, changing the furniture, or leaving them alone for long periods. To prevent this problem, try to minimize any changes that may upset your cat or introduce them gradually and with positive reinforcement. Also, provide your cat with a safe and comfortable place where they can retreat and relax. You can also use calming products such as pheromones, herbs, or supplements to help your cat cope with stress.

Preventing this behavior depends on the underlying cause but there are a few strategies that owners can implement at home to minimize the chances of their cat pooping outside of the litter box.

  1. Make sure to clean the soiled areas so that your cat doesn’t return to the same spots where they have pooped before. Use an enzymatic cleaner to break down the organic matter and neutralize the smell, but avoid ammonia-based or bleach-based cleaners that may attract your cat or irritate their nose.
  2. Consider if there are enough litter boxes. Multiple litter boxes or changing the litter box location can often help solve the problem. Cats prefer a private and quiet spot, so if you’ve recently moved the litter box to a noisy area or if there’s more human traffic around, this could be the reason for their inappropriate elimination. A good rule is to have one more litter box than the number of cats, so two cats should have three litter boxes.
  3. An uncomfortable or small litter box could also discourage your cat from using it. Ensure there’s enough space for them to move around, and consider upgrading to a larger one if needed. Experiment with the type of litter as well – some cats may have preferences for certain textures or scents.
  4. Cats can also poop outside their litter box due to boredom or stress. Engage them with toys, scratching posts, and climbing structures to keep them entertained and minimize their boredom. Monitor any changes in your household that could potentially cause anxiety, such as new pets, family members, or loud noises, and try to address those issues accordingly.
  5. Incorporating scents as deterrents can help stop cats pooping in certain areas of the house, especially if they are tending to use the same spot.
  6. Sometimes, inappropriate elimination can also be a sign of marking territory. This behavior can be minimized by spaying or neutering your cat, removing any existing urine marks, and using synthetic pheromone sprays to create a sense of security.
  7. If all else fails, consider seeking advice from a professional behaviorist to address the root cause of the problem. A behaviorist can suggest a customized treatment plan that may involve medication, therapy, or environmental modification.

Use trial and error to identify factors that may be causing your cat to poop outside the litter box and address them accordingly. Be patient and persistent in your efforts, and don’t forget to reward good behavior when your cat uses the litter box correctly.

While most cases of a cat pooping outside the litter box are behavioral and can be resolved with proper management, there are situations when a serious medical condition could be the cause, and in such cases, seeking veterinary attention is crucial.

Underlying medical conditions that might cause a cat to poop outside the litter box include intestinal parasites, infections, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), colitis, intestinal obstructions, or even cancer. So, how can you tell when it’s time to call your vet?

If you notice any of the following signs in your cat, you should contact your vet immediately:

  • Blood or mucus in the stool
  • Diarrhea or constipation
  • Straining or crying while pooping
  • Weight loss or loss of appetite
  • Lethargy or depression
  • Fever or dehydration

In addition to these, if your at appears generally unhygienic and dirty, that can be a sign that something is wrong. Check out the guide I wrote if your cat is suffering from poop stuck to their rear end.

Your veterinarian can diagnose and treat these medical issues with the appropriate tests and medication, so don’t hesitate to call a vet if you have concerns about your cat’s health.

When it comes to your precious feline’s bathroom antics, there could be a multitude of reasons why they prefer to do their business outside the litter box. Delving into the root causes will empower you to tackle the issue.

Maintaining a clean and comfortable litter box environment will help prevent your cat from choosing other places to poop. If you have multiple cats, providing enough litter boxes will ensure that all of their needs are catered to, reducing the chances of pooping outside the box.

It’s also crucial to help your cat cope with stress and anxiety by providing a soothing and supportive environment. In situations where your cat has soiled an area, clean and block it off to prevent further incidents.

Rewarding your cat for using the litter box correctly is essential in tackling this issue. But, if you suspect a medical condition could be the culprit behind the litter box mishaps, it’s crucial to reach out to your veterinarian.

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Does Music Actually Help Dogs With Anxiety? Ask Our Vet

As a veterinarian with years of experience dealing with various dog behavioral issues, I’ve seen my fair share of anxious dogs. Owners will often do anything to calm their dogs, and one question I often get asked is ‘Does music help dogs with anxiety?’

Dog anxiety is a common issue that affects a dog’s behavior and well-being, with common causes including separation from their owners, loud noises, unfamiliar people, or other animals. Dogs show anxiety in different ways, but some of the common signs include panting, excessive barking, trembling, or a change in appetite.

So, the question arises – does music actually help dogs with anxiety? The answer is yes! In fact, research has shown that music can indeed have a calming effect on dogs, reducing their stress levels and improving their overall behavior.

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    Dog anxiety impacts a dog’s behavior and well-being, often induced by causes such as separation or loud noises

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    Research has shown that music can help alleviate anxiety in dogs, improving their overall behavior

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    Music can be a valuable tool for pet owners looking to create a calming environment for their anxious dogs

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Just like humans, dogs can be soothed by the calming sound of music. And this isn’t just opinion, there are various scientific studies that support the idea that music can actually help dogs with anxiety in different settings.

  • A 2002 study by Wells et al. found that playing classical music reduced dogs’ barking and increased their resting behaviors in a shelter environment.
  • Similarly, a 2015 study by Kogan et al. showed that classical music and psychoacoustic music, specifically designed for dogs, lowered dogs’ cortisol levels and increased resting behaviors in a shelter.
  • A 2017 study by Bowman et al. discovered that reggae and soft rock music had the most positive effects on dogs’ behavior and physiology in a shelter.

So, what are the possible mechanisms behind these effects? Well, music can effectively mask or distract dogs from stressful stimuli such as thunderstorms, fireworks, or unfamiliar people. It can also provide a sense of familiarity and comfort for our canine friends, especially if they associate certain sounds with positive experiences or people. Another key aspect is that music has the power to match or alter a dog’s emotional state, depending on various factors like tempo, pitch, and tone.

In fact, I’ve personally witnessed the impact of music on dogs dealing with anxiety throughout my career as a vet. I recall a time when a dog under my care in the hospital was suffering from severe separation anxiety. By consistently playing soothing music in the background, I noticed a significant improvement in the dog’s overall behavior and demeanor. So I have no doubt of the therapeutic effects of music for our furry companions.

So now that we know that music can absolutely have a positive benefit on a dog’s anxiety, how do we know what kind of music to play? Well, as you might imagine, not all music is created equal when it comes to calming an anxious dog. (Sorry death metal lovers, but you might need to put your own music tastes aside for this one!)

Choosing music for dogs might require some experimentation, but there are general guidelines that can help you pick the right tunes for your furry friend.

First, it’s important to avoid music that is too loud, fast, or complex, as it may overstimulate or irritate your dog. Opting for soothing, simple, and consistent music, such as classical, ambient, or soft rock, is usually a better choice for calming your anxious dog. Remember, each dog is unique, so don’t hesitate to experiment with different genres, playlists, or even individual songs to find what works best for your pup.

Interestingly, soft rock and reggae music have been shown to have great effects on calming down dogs in shelters, while classical music is often the best choice in stressful situations. However, just like us, dogs might get ‘bored’ with the same music; after about a week of listening to the same track, the sound becomes more like background noise, losing its calming benefits. So be sure to switch up the artists and genres to ensure your dog has a more varied musical taste!

In my experience, some examples of music specifically designed or recommended for dogs include:

  • Through a Dog’s Ear, a series of psychoacoustic music albums that use sound therapy techniques to calm dogs.
  • Relax My Dog, a YouTube channel that offers various music and video content to help dogs relax and sleep.
  • Spotify’s Pet Playlists, a feature that generates personalized playlists for dogs based on their name, personality, and preferences. It’s a fun way to discover new music for your dog that aligns with their unique personality.

Here are some tips when it comes to using music effectively for your dog:

Try to play the music before you leave the house, before a storm, or before guests arrive. This can help prevent or reduce their stress response and put them into a relaxed state before the stress stimulus occurs.

Ensure it’s played clearly and comfortably near your dog’s resting place. Don’t place the source of the music too close to your dog and make sure your dog can see where the music is coming from.

If it’s your first time playing music with your dog, give them some treats while they listen. That way they’ll learn to associate the auditory stimulus with a positive experience.

Observe your dog while listening to the music, and change the genre, volume, or duration to suit your dog’s needs and preferences.

As a veterinarian, I’ve seen firsthand that music can help dogs with anxiety, but it’s essential to remember that music alone might not be enough to treat your dog’s anxiety entirely. We’ve created a comprehensive guide on how to calm an anxious dog that you can find here:

Learn more tips on how to calm an anxious dog

There are a variety of situations where calming music can help dogs with anxiety. So, let me share some of these instances for you to better understand when it might be useful to play calming music for your furry friend:

  • When you first bring home a new puppy or dog, it’s common for them to experience anxiety during the adjustment period. I’ve seen many pet owners alleviate their pets’ stress with soothing melodies during these trying times.

  • When you leave your dog alone

    There’s also the common issue of separation anxiety. For many dogs, being left home alone can be a source of great distress. In my experience, playing calming music can make a significant difference for dogs coping with this challenge.

  • When your dog is in their crate

    Another situation where calming tunes can come in handy is when your dog is in their crate, puppy zone, or safe space. This can provide a more comfortable and relaxing atmosphere for them, helping alleviate any anxiety they may be experiencing.

  • You may have also noticed that thunderstorms or fireworks often send dogs into a frenzy. With loud noises being a common source of fear for our canine friends, calming music can help offset these stressful events and provide some much-needed relief.

  • For restless dogs that can’t sleep

    Having trouble getting your restless pup to fall asleep? Soft melodies can often work wonders in helping dogs settle down and drift off to dreamland.

  • In the car or when travelling

    Soothing tunes can be a game-changer during car rides. By playing calming music in the car, your dog’s travel anxiety can be significantly reduced, making for a better drive all around.

While music can be a valuable tool in helping dogs with separation anxiety, it’s not a cure-all. It’s crucial to combine music therapy with other treatment options, such as training and behavior modification, to help your dog overcome separation anxiety.

Music can help take the edge off certain stressful situations for your dog, and can work wonders in putting them at ease but it does nothing to address the underlying cause of the anxiety. It’s essential to address the root cause of the anxiety and work on building your dog’s confidence and independence. In my practice, I often recommend 11 effective techniques on how to calm an anxious dog. These strategies can help ease your pet’s anxiety and promote their well-being.

Keep in mind, every dog is different, and what works for one may not work for another. It’s essential to be patient with your furry friend and find the right combination of methods to help them cope with their anxiety. And remember, as a loving pet owner, your commitment and support play a significant role in helping your dog overcome stress and anxiety.

In determining whether music helps dogs with anxiety, the answer appears to be a resounding yes. However, it is crucial to consider each dog’s preferences and the qualities of the music that may be calming. Music specifically designed for dogs, containing frequencies only audible to them, could be more effective in providing relief. Additionally, classical music has been found to have soothing effects on dogs, fostering a more relaxed state.

Although music has proven beneficial, it may not be a universal solution for every dog’s anxiety. For those with severe or persistent anxiety, I recommend seeking professional help or advice. Nonetheless, I encourage you to explore various music-centered approaches to mitigating your dog’s anxiety. Some helpful starting points may include listening to calming music for dogs apps or browsing online resources mentioned in this article.

If you’re trying any of these methods, don’t hesitate to share your experience and feedback with fellow dog owners. Together, we can learn more about the benefits and limitations of using music to improve our canine companions’ quality of life.

See how agility training could help your anxious dog

Studies have found that certain types of music can indeed help alleviate anxiety in dogs. Generally, the tempo, length of the musical notes, simplicity of tones, and regular rhythms are the most important calming qualities. Dogs react positively to reggae or classical music, or tunes specially designed for them.

Playing familiar or calming music can indeed help dogs cope with separation anxiety. When the owners are away, music can act as comforting background noise and help distract your furry friend from feelings of stress. However, it’s essential to make sure the music isn’t too loud or alarming for your dog’s sensitive ears.

Playing calming music for dogs during fireworks can be effective in reducing their anxiety. The soothing sounds can drown out the loud noises, making them feel more relaxed.

In some cases, yes. Incorporating calming music into the crate training process can help dogs feel more at ease. When the right kind of music is playing, it can create a soothing atmosphere that encourages relaxation. This might make it easier for your pup to adjust to their new space. However, as always, it’s essential to pay attention to your dog’s individual needs and preferences.

Dogs tend to react differently to various music genres. Some research suggests that classical music or music created specifically for dogs can have a calming effect. Dogs generally respond better to softer, mellower tunes as opposed to loud, fast-paced music. However, it’s essential to observe your dog’s response to different music genres to determine the best fit for them.

This largely depends on the dog’s individual personality. Some dogs might prefer the soothing sounds of music, while others might seek comfort in silence. It’s crucial to pay attention to your pet’s behavior and preferences, adjusting their environment accordingly to ensure their overall well-being.

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Natural Pain Relief For Canine Hip Dysplasia – Vet Approved

As a veterinarian, I’ve seen many dogs suffering from hip dysplasia. This painful condition affects large breed dogs in particular and can severely impact their quality of life.

Canine hip dysplasia occurs when the hip joint is ‘too loose’; the ligaments that hold it together are lax, resulting in irregular movement within the joint, leading to symptoms such as limping, difficulty rising, reduced activity, and pain. The good news is that there are natural pain relief options available to help manage this common condition and improve the well-being of our four-legged friends.

While natural pain relief options aren’t always a substitute for prescription medication, they can dramatically improve your dog’s quality of life in many cases. In this article, we will explore various natural pain relief options such as diet and weight management, supplements, exercise, and other therapies to bring comfort to dogs with hip dysplasia.

Having personally witnessed the positive impact of these natural approaches, I understand the value they can provide in treating hip dysplasia. With the right combination of natural pain relief methods, we can help our dogs live happier, more comfortable lives.

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    Canine hip dysplasia is a common condition, especially in large breed dogs, that causes pain and reduced mobility

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    Natural pain relief options can improve the quality of life for dogs with hip dysplasia by reducing side effects and promoting overall health

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    A comprehensive approach includes diet and weight management, supplements, exercise, and other therapies like acupuncture and massage

Canine hip dysplasia is largely a genetic condition that affects the development and function of a dog’s hip joints. This often leads to instability, inflammation, and degeneration of the joint, which can cause significant pain and discomfort for your beloved pet.

So, how does this condition cause pain? When a dog’s hip joint does not develop correctly, it creates friction, pressure, and damage to the cartilage, bone, and soft tissues within the joint. The hip joint doesn’t fit as tightly together as it should just to weak or loose ligaments that surround the point. This process is consistently painful for the dog and will only worsen over time if not addressed.

There are numerous factors that can influence the severity and progression of hip dysplasia in a dog. Age, weight, breed, activity level, and environment all play a role in determining how much the condition will affect your canine companion. For example, larger breeds tend to be more susceptible to hip dysplasia, while more active dogs may experience a faster progression of the condition.

I cannot stress enough the importance of early diagnosis and treatment when it comes to canine hip dysplasia. Detecting the signs of hip dysplasia early can prevent complications such as arthritis, lameness, and nerve damage. While there is no perfect cure for this condition, there are many treatment options available to help your dog find relief from pain and discomfort.

As a veterinarian, I’ve seen firsthand the drawbacks of using conventional pain relief, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), steroids, and opioids, which can have negative effects on vital organs such as the liver, kidneys, stomach, and even the behavior of dogs. That’s why I believe there is always a place for natural pain relief options, especially when dealing with canine hip dysplasia. Let me share some of the advantages of using natural pain relief methods.

One significant benefit of natural pain relief is its ability to reduce inflammation and swelling. By doing so, it can improve mobility and comfort for dogs suffering from hip dysplasia. Additionally, natural remedies can also enhance blood circulation and oxygen delivery, promoting healing and regeneration in affected joints.

Supporting the immune system is another advantage of natural pain relief. By doing so, it helps in the production of natural painkillers such as endorphins and serotonin. This way, your furry friend can manage pain better and have improved mood and well-being.

Balancing hormones and neurotransmitters is also crucial; it further enhances the mood and overall well-being of dogs recovering from hip dysplasia.

Moreover, many natural pain relief methods provide essential nutrients and antioxidants, which can protect the cells and tissues from oxidative stress and damage. This makes them much safer for your dog than conventional medications that may cause negative side effects.

As a veterinarian, I often recommend natural pain relief methods for canine hip dysplasia. By focusing on diet, weight management, and exercise, we can help ease the discomfort associated with this condition. Let’s cover these in more detail:

Diet and weight management can have a great impact on reducing pain and improving the condition of the hip joint in dogs with hip dysplasia. As a veterinarian, I have seen many dogs benefit from proper diet and weight management practices.

A well-balanced diet plays a crucial role in managing hip dysplasia pain. Providing adequate protein, healthy fats, vitamins, minerals, and fiber can support the growth and repair of joint tissues, as well as the overall health of your dog. It’s essential to avoid processed, artificial, and inflammatory foods such as grains, gluten, soy, corn, sugar, and additives, as they can trigger or worsen inflammation and pain.

Maintaining a healthy weight is just as important, as it can reduce stress and strain on the joint (and prevent obesity-related complications like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer). To help with pain relief, consider including the following foods in your dog’s diet:

  • Like chicken, turkey, and fish can provide high-quality protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which help reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Like blueberries, cranberries, apples, carrots, and leafy greens have antioxidants, vitamins, and phytochemicals that can protect the joint from oxidative stress and damage.

  • Such as turmeric, ginger, rosemary, and cinnamon possess anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-microbial properties, which aid in pain relief and infection prevention.

Managing your dog’s weight might seem challenging, but these tips can make the process easier:

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    Measure and control the portions and calories your dog consumes to prevent overeating and weight gain.

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    Choose low-calorie, high-fiber snacks, like celery, cucumber, and apple slices, to satisfy your dog’s hunger without adding too many calories.

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    Don’t hesitate to consult with a veterinarian or nutritionist, who can recommend a suitable diet plan and supplements for your dog based on their age, weight, breed, and health condition.

I often recommend supplements to help slow the progression of hip dysplasia and alleviate the pain associated with the condition. These supplements provide extra nutrients and compounds that may be lacking in your dog’s diet while also promoting overall joint health. By including essential compounds such as glucosamine, chondroitin, MSM, and hyaluronic acid, supplements aid in maintaining cartilage and synovial fluid, easing joint pain, reducing inflammation, and even improving your dog’s mood.

When it comes to selecting supplements, some options to consider are:

  • Glucosamine and chondroitin

    These building blocks of cartilage help with the repair and regeneration of joint tissues and can alleviate inflammation and pain.

  • MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)

    A natural sulfur compound that supports the synthesis of collagen and keratin, MSM strengthens joint tissues and reduces inflammation and pain.

  • As a component of the joint’s synovial fluid, hyaluronic acid lubricates the joint, improving shock absorption, cushioning, and reducing friction and pain.

  • Commonly found in fish oil, flaxseed oil, and hemp oil, omega-3 fatty acids help lower inflammation and pain by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and prostaglandins.

  • As a non-psychoactive compound derived from hemp, CBD can help reduce inflammation and pain by interacting with your dog’s endocannabinoid system, which regulates pain perception, inflammation, and mood.

Learn more about using CBD in dogs

In order to make the most of these supplements, consider the following tips:

  1. Read labels carefully: Keep an eye out for any harmful additives like artificial colors, flavors, preservatives, or fillers.
  2. Follow dosage instructions: Adhere to the recommended dosage and guidelines, ensuring the supplement’s safety and effectiveness while avoiding potential adverse reactions or interactions with other medications.
  3. Consult your veterinarian: Seek advice from a professional on the best type, brand, and amount of supplements for your dog based on their age, weight, breed, and current health condition.

Incorporating these supplements into your dog’s daily routine can greatly improve their quality of life, making them more comfortable and allowing them to enjoy their day-to-day activities with less pain.

See how an oil supplement could help your senior dog

I’ve seen firsthand how incorporating appropriate exercise into a dog’s routine can greatly benefit their joint health and provide natural pain relief for those suffering from hip dysplasia. Exercise can help in various ways, such as:

  • Strengthening the muscles, ligaments, and tendons that support the joint, stabilizing and protecting it from further damage and injury.

  • Improving blood flow and oxygen delivery to the joint, aiding in healing and regeneration of joint tissues while removing waste products and toxins that may cause inflammation and pain.

  • Stimulating production and release of natural painkillers like endorphins and serotonin for pain relief and mood improvement.

  • Enhancing flexibility and range of motion, reducing stiffness and pain while potentially delaying the onset of arthritis.

There are several exercises suitable for dogs with hip dysplasia, including:

  • Low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, cycling (with a bike attachment), and hiking. These help maintain fitness and mobility without stressing the joint too much.
  • Stretching and warm-up exercises, such as toe touches, leg lifts, and hip circles, help prepare the joint for activity and prevent injuries or strains.
  • Hydrotherapy and underwater treadmills reduce weight and pressure on the joint while providing resistance and buoyancy to enhance joint strength and endurance.

Find out if hydrotherapy is suitable for your dog

When incorporating exercise into your dog’s routine, keep the following tips in mind:

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    Choose the appropriate exercise type, duration, and frequency, taking into account your dog’s age, weight, breed, health condition, and external factors like weather and terrain.

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    Monitor your dog’s response and behavior to identify any signs of pain or fatigue, like limping, panting, whining, or reluctance to continue exercising.

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    Ensure adequate rest and recovery time to allow the joint to heal and regenerate, preventing overexertion and inflammation.

Remember, maintaining your dog’s mobility is crucial in managing canine hip dysplasia. Exercise, combined with other natural remedies and treatments, can help preserve your dog’s quality of life and relieve pain associated with this condition.

In addition to conventional treatments for canine hip dysplasia, I’ve seen positive results in my practice by incorporating alternative therapies. Integrating these methods can help alleviate pain, improve mobility, and enhance the overall quality of life for dogs suffering from this condition.

Ultimately, these alternative treatments are designed to help your dog achieve better quality of life by addressing pain and improving mobility. It’s essential to consult with a trusted veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your furry friend, and remember—every dog is unique; therefore, individualized attention and care is crucial for effective management of canine hip dysplasia.

Let’s cover some of the most common alternate therapies used in dogs:

Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body, which are believed to correspond to different organs and systems. It works by stimulating the nerves, muscles, and connective tissues, activating the body’s natural healing mechanisms, by increasing blood flow, releasing endorphins, and modulating the immune system.

In the case of canine hip dysplasia, acupuncture can help with pain relief and joint health by reducing inflammation and pain, improving mobility and comfort of the joint. It also relaxes the muscles and tendons, easing tension and spasms of the joint, and restores balance and harmony of energy flow, enhancing the overall health and well-being of the dog.

I have seen the benefits of acupuncture firsthand in cases of hip dysplasia. For example, one study found that acupuncture reduced pain scores and improved weight-bearing capacity in dogs with the condition. In another case, an owner reported that acupuncture improved the quality of life and reduced the need for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in a dog with severe hip dysplasia. I’ve also received heartfelt testimonials from dog owners who say acupuncture helped their dog with hip dysplasia walk and play again.

To help your dog benefit from acupuncture, here are some tips:

  • Find a certified veterinary acupuncturist: Look for a practitioner who has the necessary training and experience to perform acupuncture safely and effectively on dogs.
  • Consultation and assessment: Before starting acupuncture, obtain a consultation and have your dog assessed so the acupuncturist can determine the best acupuncture points and protocol based on their condition and symptoms.
  • Follow recommendations: Ensure optimal results and benefits by adhering to the frequency, duration, and cost of the sessions recommended by the veterinary acupuncturist.

Incorporating acupuncture into your dog’s treatment plan can provide natural pain relief for canine hip dysplasia. From my experience, it has been a valuable tool in helping dogs regain their mobility and comfort while improving their overall well-being.

I often recommend massage therapy to help dogs with hip dysplasia find natural pain relief and improve their mobility. But what exactly is massage therapy and how does it work for our furry friends?

Massage therapy is a manual therapy technique that involves applying pressure, friction, and manipulation to the soft tissues of the body, such as the muscles, tendons, and ligaments. It works by improving blood circulation and lymphatic drainage, which can help with delivering oxygen and nutrients, and removing waste products and toxins from the joint tissues. By stimulating the nervous system and the endocrine system, massage therapy helps release endorphins and serotonin, and regulate hormones and neurotransmitters that affect pain perception, inflammation, and mood.

Now, how does massage therapy help with pain relief and joint health for dogs with hip dysplasia? Here are some key benefits:

  • It reduces inflammation and swelling, which can help improve mobility and comfort of the joint.
  • It loosens and stretches the muscles and tendons, which can help relieve stiffness and pain in the joint.
  • It increases the range of motion and flexibility of the joint, which can help prevent or delay the onset of arthritis.

There have been studies and cases showing the effectiveness of massage therapy in pain relief for dogs with hip dysplasia. For example, one study found that massage therapy improved pain scores and gait scores in dogs with hip dysplasia. Another case study reported that massage therapy reduced pain and improved the function of the hip joint in a dog with hip dysplasia. I have even heard testimonials from dog owners who said that massage therapy helped their dog relax and enjoy life more.

So, how can you provide your dog with the benefits of massage therapy? Here are some tips:

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    Look for a certified veterinary massage therapist who has the training and experience to perform massage therapy safely and effectively on dogs.

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    Ask for a consultation and assessment, which can help determine the best massage techniques and protocol for your dog based on their condition and symptoms.

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    Follow the recommendations and instructions to ensure the optimal results and benefits of massage therapy, such as the frequency, duration, and cost of the sessions.

Incorporating massage therapy into your dog’s care plan can significantly improve their quality of life and help manage pain associated with hip dysplasia.

Physical therapy is a rehabilitation technique that involves various modalities and exercises, aiming to restore and improve joint function and performance of the surrounding tissues.

It works by strengthening the muscles, ligaments, and tendons that support the joint, helping stabilize and protect it from further damage and injury. Additionally, physical therapy improves blood flow and oxygen delivery to the joint, assisting in the healing and regeneration of joint tissues and the removal of waste products and toxins that may cause inflammation and pain.

One of the major benefits of physical therapy is the reduction of inflammation and pain, which in turn improves a dog’s mobility and comfort. Another advantage is improved joint flexibility and range of motion, leading to reduced stiffness and pain, as well as preventing or delaying the onset of arthritis. Enhancing the endurance and agility of the joint also serves to maintain a dog’s fitness and mobility.

There have been studies showing that physical therapy has improved pain scores and function scores in dogs with hip dysplasia. If you’re interested in physical therapy for your dog, I recommend looking for a certified veterinary physical therapist. They have the training and experience to perform physical therapy safely and effectively on dogs.

Once you’ve found a practitioner, ask for a consultation and assessment to help determine the best physical therapy modalities and exercises for your dog based on their condition and symptoms. Follow the recommendations and instructions to ensure optimal results and benefits, including details on session frequency, duration, and cost.

Turmeric is an anti-inflammatory spice that can potentially help reduce joint pain. Similarly, ginger root may alleviate discomfort associated with hip dysplasia.

Essential oils can provide soothing relief for dogs experiencing hip pain due to dysplasia. Eucalyptus, lavender, and frankincense oils are often reported to be helpful by pet owners. While the evidence for such oils is limited, make sure to dilute them with a carrier oil like coconut or olive oil before use. Always consult your veterinarian before introducing new treatment methods.

While coconut oil may not necessarily cure joint pain, it does possess anti-inflammatory properties that can help alleviate discomfort in dogs with hip dysplasia. Incorporating coconut oil into your dog’s diet can offer additional benefits, such as improved skin and coat health, and better digestive function. Keep in mind that coconut oil should be introduced gradually and in moderation, as too much can lead to weight gain or digestive issues. As always, consulting with your veterinarian before making any changes to your dog’s diet is highly recommended.

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

What Is The Best Oil For Senior Dogs? Expert Guide By A Vet

We love our old dogs! Right? The longer they’ve been with us, the more we love ‘em! Choosing the right oil for your senior dog can help improve their quality of life as they age, keeping them happier and healthier for longer – something every older Good Boy or Girl deserves.

As our four-legged friends age, dietary considerations become increasingly important to maintaining their well-being. This article will explore the importance of selecting a suitable oil (or oils) for your pal, as well as helping you understand the nutritional needs of your senior dog. So, what is the best oil for senior dogs?

Senior dogs need to eat differently to younger dogs – that’s simply a fact. For starters, the majority of older dogs require less calories daily, to prevent excessive weight gain. On the flip side, a minority will require more densely calorific foods in order to prevent them from becoming too thin! It depends on the dog and your vet is best placed to advise in regards to this, based on conducting a physical examination of your pet.

Senior dogs also typically require lower protein diets than younger dogs. It’s even thought that dietary protein levels which are too high may contribute to the development or progression of kidney disease in senior pets.

Finally, as senior dogs are less good at “metabolic cleaning” and detoxifying, it’s also really important that your older pooch is receiving adequate vitamin C, vitamin E, and plenty of antioxidants on a daily basis. 

Especially don’t skimp on the following!

  1. Omegas 3 and 6 – more on these nutritional powerhouses later on.
  1. B-complex vitamins – these should already be present at suitable levels in complete, commercially available dog foods, so most pet owners won’t have to worry too much about B-complex vitamins. However, if you’re feeding something else, be sure to supplement.
  1. Fibre – not a glamorous one, but older pets are more prone to constipation. Make sure your senior Good Boy or Girl is getting enough of it, and supplement if required!

What is the most common nutrient deficiency in dogs?

Senior dogs are plagued by health issues that their younger counterparts evade. The most common ageing-related health issues that I see in senior dogs in my role as a veterinarian are:

  • Osteoarthritis – in fact, around 80% of dogs over eight suffer with this painful and potentially debilitating condition! And some dogs can be affected even younger.
  • Dental disease – I’m afraid there’s no oil to fix this one! If you’ve noticed smelly breath, messy eating or teeth that aren’t sparkly white, best to see your vet so that they can help.
  • Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD) – causes behavioral changes and often confusion, increased anxiety and sleep disturbances in senior dogs due to age-realted brain changes. More on this later.
  • Skin issues – the skin barrier of an older dog is often less effective than that of a younger pooch, and requires greater care, attention and maintenance. Therefore, older dogs can be more affected by skin disease. Both oral supplementation and topic treatments containing oil can be useful here.

Benefits

The thing I love about Native’s Omega oil is that it doesn’t just promote skin and coat health, but takes things a step further and ticks the “joint support” box, too; a crucial consideration given that 80% of dogs over the age of eight (and – prepare to be shocked – 20% of dogs over the age of one) suffer from some degree of arthritis.

The level of omega recommended by veterinary dermatologists to improve skin health and reduce inflammation, is significantly lower than the level of omega recommended by canine osteoarthritis experts to provide anti-inflammatory relief for sore, arthritic joints. So, if you want to target both concerns (which will be the case for many older pets), you need a product that really packs a punch.

Unlike most available salmon and omega oils, Native’s formula meets the target levels of omegas for supplementary support of dogs suffering from osteoarthritis, meaning it could just be the perfect two-in-one product your older pooch has been waiting for.

Others Bits

I’m a stickler for detail, and I couldn’t help but notice that the suggested dose of this oil for very small dogs is higher than the recommended daily maximum. In fact, the serving suggestion of 2 pumps (providing 920mg of omega fatty acids) is about twice the maximum recommended dose for a 5lb dog, and around four times the maximum daily intake for a 1lb dog.

Since it is possible to overdose on omega oil products with chronic use, I feel justified in recommending a cautious approach for owners using Native’s oil. I still feel it’s an absolutely fantastic product, but I would certainly advise my clients with small dogs under 10lb to only give 1 pump, and would recommend picking a “less strong” product if your dog weighs less than 5lb. 

Benefits

As your pet ages, “waste” products such as amyloid and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) begin to build up in their body. Production of free radicals (tiny, unstable molecules that can cause harm to cells) within the body increases, and simultaneously your dog’s body becomes less good at producing antioxidants. The result? An increased propensity to developing age related diseases including canine cognitive dysfunction, kidney disease and diabetes.

This is unfortunately an inescapable fact of life, but there are things we can do – and things we can supplement – to slow the decline. Making sure your senior dog is receiving a generous daily dose of antioxidants (including flavenoids and phytochemicals) as well as vitamins C and E can really help. Life Gold is a natural, herb-based and vet formulated product that I would certainly recommend to help meet the increased need for metabolic “damage-control” that our senior pets have.

Other Bits

Paraphrasing from Life Gold’s own instructions, if your dog’s condition worsens whilst using this product, you should stop (and consult a vet). You should also consult your pet before starting this product, especially if your pet takes any medications, since some medications may interact with the active ingredients in Life Gold.

Used topically in the form of a medicated shampoo such as  Burt’s Bees Manuka Honey Oatmeal Coconut Oil Dog Shampoo

Benefits

When applied topically as a component of a medicated shampoo, coconut oil is one of the best oils for senior dogs. As many dogs age, their skin becomes drier, flakier and possibly itchier (as the skin cells become less good at conducting their normal turnover).

Coconut oil shampoo moisturizes and nourishes, helping to alleviate dryness and irritation. Coconut oil is a rich source of medium chain fatty acids (MCTs), which have antimicrobial properties which will help stave off fungal and bacterial infections now that your dog’s skin barrier might not be quite as youthfully unassailable as once it was! Coconut oil shampoos also tend to be very gentle and are often hypoallergenic, meaning they are suitable even for senior dogs with sensitive skin.

Note: if your senior dog develops thin, itchy skin and hair loss, you also need to see your vet and have him/her checked out for hypothyroidism.

Other Bits

Of course, the other well known use of coconut oil is to take it orally, but personally I don’t recommend this for senior (or other) dogs. Some online sources suggest that feeding coconut oil may be helpful for senior dogs with pancreatic issues (such as chronic pancreatitis, or pancreatic insufficiency) as the medium-chain triglycerides found in abundance in coconut oil require very minimal involvement from the pancreas to facilitate their absorption into the bloodstream (unlike longer chain triglycerides which must first be broken down into ‘smaller pieces’).

This is a valid point to some extent; however, I would much rather that a patient with chronic pancreatitis stick to a low fat diet, than switch to coconut oil! As for pancreatic insufficiency, it’s actually been found that – so long as an appropriate pancreatic supplement is being taken – there isn’t any advantage to replacing your dog’s usual dietary fat sources with MCTs. Conclusion? Coconut oil stays on the outside, please!

As we discuss the importance of choosing the right oil for senior dogs, it’s essential to define what constitutes a senior dog. According to veterinary experts, a dog is considered senior at the age of 7 years or older, depending on its breed and size.

  • Small breeds (under 20 pounds): 10-12 years old
  • Medium breeds (21-50 pounds): 8-10 years old
  • Large breeds (51-90 pounds): 7-9 years old
  • Giant breeds (over 90 pounds): 6-8 years old
  • Diet
  • Exercise
  • Health conditions
  • Genetics

Understanding the age and health status of your dog is crucial in determining the best oil to support their joint health, skin health, and overall well-being. By consulting with your veterinarian and considering your dog’s individual needs, you can make informed decisions to improve their quality of life.

When it comes to choosing the best oil for your senior dog, you need to start by asking yourself exactly what concern (or concerns) you are aiming to treat. If joint health is your priority, you need to select an oil with appropriately high levels of omega fats. If skin health is a priority, an oil with a lower omega levels, in combination with a topical coconut oil shampoo used regularly may be a better choice. Ultimately, the best oil for your dog depends on your dog!

Your senior dog probably likes to do things more slowly now than he or she used to, and you should base the introduction of a new oil into their diet around this principle!

For edible oils, start by mixing a very small amount into their daily food ration. Do this for a couple of days and check there are no adverse reactions such as vomiting or diarrhea. Once you’re confident that the oil is being tolerated well by your dog, you can start to gradually increase the amount up to the recommended daily dose outlined by the oil manufacturer.

Following this whistlestop tour of the best oils for senior dogs, I hope you are feeling more confident to go out into the great wide world (or web!) and pick an oil or oils that will improve your older dog’s quality of life for years to come.

Don’t forget too that many other forms of supplementation aside from oils exist, and some of these may also be helpful for your senior pet. Ultimately, vet-written articles and discussions with your dog’s own vet are your best and most reliable source of information, and the former at least is free, so be sure to take advantage of it! 

“Oil” see you in another article soon!

19 Jan 2025 maximios
Veterinary advice

Dog Has Diarrhea With Blood But Acts Fine: What To Know

Seeing your dog deal with a bout of diarrhea is concerning enough, but for many owners, discovering traces of blood in that diarrhea is a whole lot more alarming.

As a veterinarian, I understand how worrying it can be to discover bloody dog poop, even if your pet is acting fine otherwise.

So what do you do when your dog has diarrhea with blood but is acting normal? Is it time to panic, or is a bit of blood in your dog’s stool nothing to worry about?

Well, the answer is it depends…knowing what causes bloody diarrhea, even when your dog seems unaffected otherwise, could help you respond appropriately and promptly to such situations.

It’s perfectly understandable for owners to feel an instinctive surge of panic when they catch sight of blood in their dog’s poop, even if their pet remains seemingly unfazed.

While it isn’t ‘normal’ to find blood in your dog’s stool, it doesn’t always indicate the worst-case scenario. 

Rest assured that I’ve seen many cases where a dog stool containing a small amount of blood doesn’t need to raise immediate alarms. If the issue is confined to the gastrointestinal system, it generally doesn’t cause your dog to become unwell; the small amount of blood loss is often not enough to cause adverse symptoms. But that doesn’t mean it should be ignored.

If your dog is unwell, displaying any other symptoms, or has had blood in their stool for a prolonged period of time, then you should take them to see a veterinarian immediately. There are more sinister causes of bloody diarrhea in dogs that shouldn’t be ignored. 

It’s a common scenario I see in my practice as a vet: a happy, energetic dog suffering with a bit of blood in their stool. There can be a range of different causes of this, ranging from less severe to more concerning.

The most common causes of bloody stool in a dog that is acting fine are:

  1. Dietary changes – A sudden change in diet can alter the delicate balance of beneficial bacteria in your dog’s gut that helps with digestion. This irritates the gastrointestinal tract, causing inflammation and potentially damaging the lining of the intestines. This can result in small amounts of blood in your dog’s stool. 
  2. Dietary indiscretion or allergies – Dogs have a reputation for devouring anything within their reach. Ingesting foreign objects or spoiled food can injure or damage the intestinal lining, leading to blood in dog stool. Similarly, if your pet has a dog food allergy, that could result in bloody poop.
  3. Parasitic infection – Parasitic infections, such as hookworms, whipworms, or coccidia, can cause a bloody stool due to the damage they inflict on the intestinal lining.
  4. Constipation – When a dog is constipated, the hard and dry feces can cause small tears or fissures in the delicate tissues of the anus as your dog strains to try and poop. These tears can result in bleeding, which may be visible in the stool.
  5. Anal gland disease – When a dog’s anal glands become blocked, infected, or inflamed, this can result in discomfort and pain when your dog poops, leading to straining and damage to the anus. This can result in blood in the stool.
  6. Eating raw meat – Occasionally, dogs might eat raw meat containing blood, which then passes through their digestive system. This blood is typically partially digested, resulting in a darker, bloody appearance known as melena.

If your dog has blood in their stool, it is crucial to closely monitor their condition. If your dog shows any signs of deterioration or if the bloody poop persists for more than a few days, it is best to seek immediate veterinary advice.

In a dog’s stool, blood can appear in two distinct forms: bright red or dark black. This distinction is crucial as it helps identify the source and severity of bleeding within your dog’s digestive tract.

Hematochezia is a term used to describe the presence of fresh blood in a dog’s stool. The bright red appearance of the blood indicates that the bleeding has likely occurred in the lower digestive tract, most often in your dog’s large intestine or colon. 

When a dog has hematochezia, the blood is often mixed with the feces, giving it a reddish appearance. You may also see mucus or a slimy appearance on your dog’s stool. 

The causes of hematochezia can vary and may include conditions such as intestinal parasites, dietary indiscretion, inflammatory bowel disease, infections, rectal or anal injuries, or tumors. Although hematochezia doesn’t always indicate a severe health problem, ongoing or excessive bleeding requires veterinary attention immediately.

Melena refers to the presence of a dark, sticky, and tarry stool. It indicates bleeding in the upper digestive tract, usually the stomach or small intestine. When blood is digested or swallowed, it undergoes chemical changes, resulting in the characteristic dark appearance of melena. 

Unlike bright red blood seen in hematochezia, melena suggests that the bleeding occurred higher up in the gastrointestinal system. Melena can be caused by various conditions such as stomach ulcers, tumors, ingestion of foreign objects, or certain medications. Melena, combined with other signs like vomiting, decreased appetite, weakness, and lethargy, should be taken seriously.

However, there is a slight caveat: if a dog eats raw meat, the blood in the meat will be digested, also resulting in melena. Simply, changing from a raw meat diet, which I wouldn’t advocate for dogs anyway, can clear up the presence of melena in a dog’s stool.

Blood in dog stool can sometimes resolve itself without specific treatment, particularly when the cause is mild, such as in the case of dietary indiscretion.

However, it’s important not to wait too long for this issue to resolve itself. If your dog’s blood stools are due to something minor, then you’d expect the issue to clear up within 24-48 hours.

It’s essential not to presume your dog’s bloody stool will resolve on its own. If the bleeding is getting more frequent or severe, then it’s important to seek veterinary attention immediately.

While blood in your dog’s stool can sometimes be caused by something minor, it’s important to be aware that this is not always the case.

Seek veterinary advice immediately if your dog displays any of the following signs:

A few streaks of blood in your dog’s poop is one thing, but if their stools consist almost entirely of blood, then see the vet immediately. Look at the color; if their poop is redder than it is brown, then it’s time to be proactive. A lot of blood in your dog’s stool is always a cause for concern.

If the bloody dog poop persists for longer than 24-48 hours, it’s essential to take your dog to the vet as soon as possible. This could point towards a more severe underlying condition like hemorrhagic gastroenteritis or bacterial and viral infections, which require veterinary attention immediately.

Bloody stools accompanied by pale gums is more of a cause for concern. If the inside of your dog’s lips doesn’t seem the normal pink color, then this could indicate that your dog is anemic – likely caused by a significant loss of blood. This indicates a more severe underlying condition that requires urgent vet care for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

If your dog suddenly loses their appetite in addition to their blood stool, it’s crucial to see the vet immediately. A lack of appetite in dogs can indicate an underlying condition that requires urgent attention.

Vomiting, in addition to bloody diarrhea, indicates a more severe underlying condition such as viral and bacterial infections, foreign body ingestion, toxins, or even cancer. Get your dog checked out immediately.

When it comes to blood in a dog’s poop, the presence of blood should never be ignored, even if your dog is acting normally. But whether bloody stools in dogs constitute an emergency depends on the specific circumstances and the context of the situation.

A young, otherwise healthy dog that has just a small amount of blood in their poop is not considered an emergency case. Monitor them carefully, and if they deteriorate in any way or the blood doesn’t clear up after 24-48 hours, then you should take them to see the vet. 

Blood in the stool of older or senior dogs should be approached with greater caution, even if they appear fine in themself initially. Older dogs are prone to more severe health conditions, so you should err on the side of caution in this case; take them to see the vet to rule out any underlying causes.

If your dog has blood in their stool but seems otherwise okay, it’s likely due to a minor issue like a dietary change or allergy. However, it’s crucial to keep a close eye on them. If the bloody poop persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, seek vet attention right away! Better safe than sorry!

As long as your dog is acting fine, you can try a few home remedies for bloody stools. These include trying a veterinary prescription gastrointestinal diet or adding probiotics to their food. See some other ways to harden your dog’s stools.

Dogs can often experience diarrhea while acting fine; it’s part of a dog’s life. Generally speaking, a lack of blood is less concerning, but it’s still important to investigate diarrhea in dogs, especially if it’s been going on for a while.

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